Graphic about Giuseppe Peppino Garibaldi II, the grandson of Giuseppe Garibaldi, showing his photo, name, birth and death years, and a brief biography. The background includes silhouettes of Italy in the top corners and the bottom right corner reads
Infographic about Peppino Garibaldi, featuring a title, a silhouette of mariachi band, a historical photo of revolutionary fighters, and text highlighting his significance and the battle of Nuevo Casas Grandes, with decorative map outlines of Italy a
Historical infographic about Ire of Villa and French Foreign Legion with sepia photos and icons of Italy and France
A detailed painting of a historical Mexican revolution scene with soldiers, civilians, and revolutionary leaders, including Emiliano Zapata, in traditional attire, holding flags and weapons, with fiery torches in the background.
A mural depicting a historical scene inspired by El Grito de Dolores, featuring a central figure with white hair raising his arm amidst chaos and flames, with figures engaged in revolt below. The left side contains text about Mexican Independence Day
Text in Spanish with English translation about the historical event 'El Grito de Dolores,' taking place in Dolores Hidalgo, Guanajuato, Mexico, reenacted annually on September 15th, with exclamations of Viva Mexico, ringing a bell used during the Mex
A collage of images celebrating Mexico's Independence Day. The first image shows a traditional Mexican bell and sculptures, the second features a flag-raising ceremony with a man holding flags, and the third displays fireworks over a crowd with a lar
Informational poster explaining why September is called 'el mes patrio' in Mexico, highlighting that both the war began and ended in September, with the war ending on September 27, 1821, when the Army of the Three Guarantees marched into Mexico City.
A graphic design poster about the Culinary Heritage Capsule, Arizona's first menu from 1766. It includes a quote, an illustration of a bowl of food, an inspection table, and a jumbled text mentioning the first recorded menu in Arizona and the King of
Illustration of wheat and maize on an orange background with a gray section containing text defining a 'fanega' as 55.5 liters or 14.6 gallons, equating to one fanega of maize or wheat.
Silhouette of a cow walking on an orange background with a gray foreground that contains a quote about issuing beef to soldiers.
Silhouette of a sheep on an orange and gray background with a quote about beef and sheep in white text.
Line drawings of a basket of fruits and a bunch of beans or vegetables on an orange background, with a quote about adding beans or vegetables to supplies.
Illustration of chili peppers, salt and pepper shakers, a jar of sugar, and a bunch of chili plants set against an orange and gray background. Overlaid text discusses the importance of chili, sugar, soap, salt, and other necessities in daily life, no
Text explaining borderland initiative from Dobyns' book and a stylized 'Borderlandia' logo on an orange background.
A bar chart depicting the number of northbound pedestrian crossings at Arizona border points of entry from 2016 to 2020. The chart shows a decline in crossings in 2019 and 2020. The chart is titled in English and Spanish, with data sourced from the B
A recipe card for Traditional Tohono O'odham Stewed Cholla Buds with a photo of a cholla cactus with pink flowers and spines, and a list of ingredients including harvested cholla cactus buds, half an onion, a tomato, salt, and pepper.
Illustration of a tomato, onion, salt and pepper shakers, with text providing a recipe for preparing cholla buds. There is also a botanical drawing of a plant in the top right corner.
A green informational poster about dried cholla buds (ciolim) available at San Xavier Co-Op, located in Tucson, Arizona, and online at www.sanxaviercoop.org. The poster features a simple illustration of a cooking pot and the word 'Borderland' written
A green poster with black text providing references and a logo for Borderlandia. The logo features the word 'Borderlandia' split into sections with diagonal lines, and the text at the bottom describes Borderlandia as an initiative to build understand
Book cover titled "Commerce in Tubac, Arizona 1804 & 2021: A Historical Perspective" featuring illustrations of a horse-drawn wagon, cacti, a ship, a donkey, pumpkins, and the word "Borderland".
Historical infographic with text and illustrations. The text discusses August 1, 1804, a quote from Second Ensign Manuel Leon, and the importance of Arizpe, Sonora, Mexico. The illustrations depict a horse-drawn wagon and a man with a mule.
A graphic with the date January 29, 2021, featuring a quote from The Arizona Republic about shops in a village plaza, along with illustrations of a cactus, a delivery truck, shopping bags, and small storefronts.
A graphic with turquoise background featuring black silhouettes of desert trees and a small hill, with white text providing sources for borderland information and a website link, and a stylized logo that says "BORDERLANDIA" in the bottom right corner
Infographic celebrating October 1st as International Coffee Day, featuring text in English and Spanish, a steaming coffee cup, illustrated coffee beans, a map of Mexico, and a border crossing graphic. The infographic states Mexico is the 10th largest
Pie chart showing coffee production by Mexican state in 2020, with Chiapas contributing 41%, Veracruz 24%, Puebla 15%, 12 other MX States 20%. Title in English and Spanish, source USDA, with a coffee cup illustration. Borderland graphic in bottom rig
Graphic showing mountain, flying bird, upward arrow, and text about coffee production at high altitudes in Mexico, indicating 35% of Mexico's coffee is high-altitude, between 600 and 900 meters, with source USDA.
A Zuni Pueblo board game with a colorful snake and geometric patterns, captioned with 'Kolowis Awithlakhannai Fighting Serpents.'
An illustrated poster about a traditional game played on a pueblo's rooftops, with a drawing of a building, a serpent, and text explaining the game and a note about the serpent known as Kolowis, a mythical creature from the Zuni tradition.
A presentation slide with orange background titled 'Alquerque of Medieval Spain'. It contains a historical painting of five men playing a board game, a diagram of the Alquerque game board, and a stylized text of 'BORDERLANDIA'. The text explains that
Historical illustration depicting Middle Eastern figures around a chessboard, with accompanying text about Alquerque, known as Quirqat, and its history in the Iberian Peninsula, including a small diagram of a Quirqat game board in the bottom left cor
An infographic with a snake illustration in the top right corner and a list of sources on an orange background about the origins of borderlands. The sources include references to ancient games, indigenous games, and historical books. The bottom right
Text on a blue background with a drawing of a cactus and a cannon. The text discusses a historical description of Tucson's local agriculture and cuisine from 1862, mentioning George O. Hand's diary and the Union Army's First Infantry Regiment, Califo
A quote about the town being full of fruit stands, with illustrations of a pomegranate, a peach, and a lemon branch on a blue background.
Illustration of a plant with chili peppers, a cow, and a whole roasted pig. There is a quote about jerked beef by Sergeant George O. Hand and text explaining that jerked beef is made from dry-aged, seasoned beef, historically using dried jerky in Chi
A graphic with a blue background displaying a historic illustration of a horse-drawn wagon at the top and a farm field at the bottom. The text includes a source citation and information about Borderlandia, an initiative to promote understanding of th
A graphic with illustrations of a quince and a chiltepin chili pepper on an orange background, featuring Spanish and English text about a traditional Sonoran sauce for autumn.
Illustration of a pear with a halved view showing its interior, labeled with ingredients for a recipe including tomatoes, garlic, vinegar, sunflower oil, spices, and seasonings, with the word 'BORDERLANDIA' in stylized text.
A pot with tomatoes and peeled garlic cloves boiling in water on a stove. On the left, black line drawings of a tomato, garlic, and lemon slices on an orange background. Text instructs to cover tomatoes and garlic in water and boil for 10 minutes unt
Photo of two yellow apples, one with a bruise, on a cutting board with a peeler and a knife, next to a bowl of chopped apples. Text instructs to wash, peel, core, and cut into pieces. There is a logo that reads "BORDERLAND".
Gathering spices including cinnamon sticks, chili powder, and various dried peppers, with chopped apple pieces on a cutting board.
Two images demonstrating the process of adding cooked tomatoes and garlic to a blender with some cooking water. The first image shows a tomato on a spoon over a glass measuring cup, and the second image shows the same cup with cooking water being pou
A collage of two photos on a yellow background. The left photo shows a hand pouring apple cider vinegar from a bottle into a small bowl with two tomatoes. The right photo shows a hand holding a bottle of apple cider vinegar. There is a black chef hat
A food preparation guide with a photo of chopped sweet potatoes and a spoonful of small orange berries or seeds, on a kitchen counter with appliances. The graphic includes illustrations of an apple and a plant, with a note about adding ingredients, a
A blender with a salsa mixture and a frying pan with oil on a stove, with a bottle of oil pouring into the pan, accompanied by a graphic of a pot and utensil and an instructional text about cooking salsa.
A collage of two photos showing salsa being prepared. The first photo shows orange salsa being poured into a black frying pan on a stove. The second photo shows the finished orange salsa in the frying pan. A small illustration of a jar with utensils
A container of mashed sweet potatoes or pumpkin puree.
A branch with green and yellow leaves and two yellow fruits against a yellow background. Text on the image reads "Buen Provecho!" and information about Borderlandia, a binational civil society initiative, with a link to a website.
Pink graphic with black text about Guevavi and early wheat agriculture evidence in Arizona, featuring an illustration of wheat and a gray map of Arizona.
Pink background with black line drawings of flowers and a quote about palynology, sourced from Merriam-Webster, and the word 'BORDERLANDIA' stylized in purple.
A colored drawing of Mission San Miguel de Guebavi, with distant mountains and a partly cloudy sky in the background. The mission has a rectangular layout with brick walls and small buildings inside, featuring a cross on top of one structure. The for
A map showing the location of Guevavi in Arizona and Mexico with surrounding missionary sites. Pink background with black and red text describing Guevavi's history as a mission site established in 1691, originally dedicated to San Gabriel, later call
Aerial view of the Guevavi Ruins showing ancient stone structures in a dry, barren landscape with sparse trees.
Pink background with a quote about Guevavi samples and native maize, a line drawing of a maize cob and leaves in the bottom left corner, and a stylized text "Borderlandia" in the bottom right corner.
A pink background with a black illustration of maize pollen on the left. A quote about European wheat preferences and indigenous traditions is displayed in black text. The words "Borderland" are written in stylized gray font in the bottom right corne
Pink background with a quote about cereal-like pollen, an illustration of a pollen grain, and the words "Borderland" arranged diagonally.
A black and white historic photo of Guevavi ruins with a person standing near a stone structure, and dry trees around. Pink overlay with text about visiting Guevavi and guided tours at Tumacácori National Historical Park.
Pink background with black text listing sources, a decorative illustration of grapes and leaves in the top right corner, and a logo for Borderlandia in bottom right corner. The Borderlandia logo has the word "Border" in pink uppercase letters with a
Line drawing of a mountainous landscape with trees, a winding road, a bright sun, and clouds inside an oval frame, with a black silhouette of a running horse below and text describing the Santa Cruz Valley landscape from 1766.
A quote about traveling in the 20th century with a silhouette of a leafless tree and the text 'Borderlandia' in white and gray colors.
Illustration of mountains with a running horse on the upper left and mountain peaks with trees on the upper right. The lower part features sketch-style mountain ranges. Superimposed text quotes engineer Nicolas de Lafora about the Santa Rita and San
Gray informational poster about Borderlandia, featuring black line drawings of a waterfall and a cactus, with text describing the initiative and a URL.
Vintage map featuring a scene of a covered wagon being pulled by oxen through a desert landscape with cacti and a rider on horseback.
A historical photograph of Charles Debrille Poston, with text describing his role in the California Gold Rush, founding Sonora Exploring and Mining Company, and his political activities related to Arizona Territory. The text mentions specific dates,
A historical sketch of the town of Tubac, with mountains in the background and buildings in the foreground, and a quote about Tubac's history overlaid on a red background.
A quote about the houses in Tubac on a coral pink background, and a black-and-white sketch of a landscape with mountains, trees, and a small town in the foreground. The word
A quote by Charles D. Poston about mining in Tubac, Arizona, with a black and white illustration of a man with a beard and glasses holding a paper, wearing a wide-brimmed hat. The background is red with white text, and there is stylized text in the b
Text listing sources and references related to historical and geographical topics with a red background and stylized white text reading 'Borderlandia'.
Historic painting of a military scene at Santa Gertrudis de Tubac, featuring soldiers on horseback and on foot in front of a white adobe building, with smoke at the top of a mountain in the background, over a purple background with text about borderl
Photo of Saint Ann's Catholic Church in Tubac, Arizona, built in 1912, with a stucco exterior, a small bell tower topped with a cross, and surrounded by trees and a low wall.
Historical map of Santa Gertrudis de Tubac from 1767, created by José de Urrutia, showing land divisions, roads, and geographic features with descriptive labels and a decorative compass rose.
An architectural sketch of Iglesia de Santa Gertrudis building from the late 1850s, showing erosion of white lime plaster and window over doorway resembling the facade of the Tumacacori mission, labeled at the top 'Old Catholic Church Inbate'.
Text on a purple background with a quote about the history of a church and a stylized logo reading BORDERS ANDIA in the bottom right corner.
Bibliography list on a purple background with black text, including sources about Tubac, Arizona, and a stylized logo with the words 'Borderland' in black in the lower right corner.
A vintage black-and-white photo of a large group of people, including women, children, and men, dressed in early 20th-century clothing, gathered outdoors in front of a wagon. The scene appears to be in a rural or open landscape. The image is overlaid
An educational poster about the Second Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902). The poster includes a historical black-and-white photograph of Boer fighters with rifles and wearing hats, a map of South Africa showing Boer republics and British territories, and wr
Historical informational display about The Afrikaner Diaspora and Benjamin J. Viljoen, including a quote from General Ben Viljoen and photos of Viljoen and Wilhelm Snyman. The background is purple with white and purple text, and black-and-white photo
A presentation slide about the Anglo-Boer War featuring a vintage poster of the war, a black and white photo of soldiers, and text describing historical events and figures.
Map of Mexico highlighting Chihuahua with blue infographic text describing Boer colony in Chihuahua, its history, land size, current population, and agricultural plans, with a small circular logo of a farm scene and text reading "Boer Colony."
Historical black and white photo of four men walking down a city sidewalk. Signage indicates a store selling Mexican cigars. Accompanying text describes one man as D. Francisco I. Madero, a leader in the Mexican Revolution, walking with other revolut
Text overlay about the disintegration of the Mexican colony during the Mexican Revolution; includes a drawing of a wheelbarrow; bottom shows a case of canned peaches produced by the hacienda, with some labels visible.
A collage of three images with purple background and white text. The first image shows ruins of an aqueduct, the second features a tall, green tree named El Pino Alemán, and the third is an artistic black and purple outline of a field of trees with a
A purple background with white text listing sources related to Boer colonies in Mexico, historical figures, and events, along with a stylized logo reading 'Boer Día' in the bottom right corner.
Photo of the traveling altar of Santa Fe, New Mexico, featuring detailed carved religious figures and scenes arranged in a multi-tiered structure with candles and flowers at the base.
A historical map showing the location of El Castrense Military Chapel in Santa Fe, Spain, with an arrow pointing to its approximate position on the map.
A painting of Jose de Urrutia dressed in historical military attire, holding a sword and a hat with feathers, standing outdoors with a mountainous landscape in the background.
Map of downtown Santa Fe, showing Santa Fe Plaza on the south side, with nearby landmarks including Palace of the Governors and New Mexico Museum of Art.
An informational poster titled 'The Altars Sculptor: Bernardo Miera y Pacheco' with a painting of a woman holding a staff, standing beside a tower, and a map of mountainous terrain. The poster describes Miera y Pacheco as a Cantabria, Spain-born arti
Black and white photograph of a small, damaged church interior with an ornate altar decorated with religious paintings and sculptures. Next to the image, there is a quote on an orange background from New Mexico Spanish Governor Fernando de la Concha
Front view of El Cristo Rey Church, a Pueblo-style adobe building with a cross on top, located on Canyon Road in Santa Fe. The image shows the church's stucco walls, small windows with metal grills, and a wooden balcony. The parking lot in front has
A priest holding up a chalice during a religious ceremony at an ornate altar decorated with flowers and candles. A bishop seated beside him in a church with detailed wood carvings and religious iconography.
Colorful watercolor painting of a stone altar screen decorated with saints, angels, and flowers, with multiple ornate religious portraits and figures, including a central image of Jesus Christ and other biblical figures.
A list of historical and cultural references related to Santa Fe, New Mexico, including artworks, churches, missions, and maps, in black text on an orange background.
Close-up of a red blooming hibiscus sabdariffa (roselle) plant with green leaves on a gray concrete background.
World map illustrating the distribution of the Hibiscus sabdariffa plant, also known as calyxs, with images of the plant and a list of names including Bissap, Sorrel, Jamaica, and Carcade, on a pink background.
A pink background with a white silhouette map of Africa. The text 'African Origins' is at the top right. A paragraph at the bottom states, 'The plant is believed to have originated in tropical eastern Africa and later spread from there into the Ameri
A pink background featuring a blooming pink hibiscus flower and two glasses of dark red hibiscus tea with ice cubes and lemon wedges.
A farm with workers harvesting violet-hued flowers, and a close-up of dried flower petals, with text indicating Mexico produces 70% of the world's hibiscus used for teas, wines, jams, snacks, preserves, and aguas frescas.
Two glass jars filled with a dark purple beverage, with some dried hibiscus flowers on a wooden surface, cinnamon sticks, and a blue and pink checkered cloth nearby, set against a background with green leaves and a bowl of sugar.
Pink background with black text listing sources and images, with a stylized logo in the bottom right corner reading "BORDEA LANA" in black lettering.
Reenactment of the Battle of San Pasqual featuring men on horseback in a clash, with one man holding a Mexican flag, commemorating the 175th anniversary of the battle on December 6, 1846.
Map showing the location of the Battle of San Pasqual in northern San Diego County, California, near Escondido, adjacent to a wildlife park, with surrounding states and regions labeled.
Text explains Brigadier General Stephen Watts Kearny leading the Army of the West across territories now part of the American Southwest in 1846. Includes a portrait of a man in a dark military uniform with gold epaulets, holding a sword. Additional t
Illustration of three U.S. soldiers during the Mexican-American War, one on horseback and two on foot, dressed in blue military uniforms. The soldiers are holding weapons and appear to be in a battle scene. Text on right side explains the Battle of S
Black-and-white photograph of Andrés Pico wearing traditional Mexican military attire with ornate embroidery, sitting on a chair. To the right, a blue background features white text providing historical context about Pico's role as a military command
Historical illustration of a California lancer on horseback, holding a lance and lariat, with a tree in the background.
Historical map titled 'Sketch of Actions fought at San Pascal in Upper California between the Americans and Mexicans, Dec. 6 and 7, 1846,' showing troop movements and battlefield features during a battle in the Mexican-American War.
Illustration of two soldiers in historic military uniforms with a horse, representing the Battle of California in 1846. The background has text describing the outcome of the battle and its casualties, with a stylized depiction of the word 'Borderland
A sign depicting the San Pasqual Battlefield in a rural landscape with green fields, bushes, trees, and distant mountains under a clear blue sky.
Text from a graphic listing sources about California history and landmarks, including references to California Lancer on Horseback, Faces of the Frontier, War in California, San Pasqual Battlefield State Historic Park, and Stephen W. Kearny, with som
Tall, thin, green stems of Euphorbia Iomelii plant against a clear blue sky with some trees and building in the background.
Map of Mexico showing the habitat range of Euphorbia lomelii, mainly found in Baja California Norte y Sur, Sonora, and Sinaloa, with marked distribution areas in green and colored dots indicating occurrences.
Euphorbia lomelii flowers with distinctive slipper-shaped blossoms, in a garden setting.
Close-up of a succulent plant called Queen's Slipper, with stems exuding milky latex when cut, surrounded by text explaining its common names and latex composition.
A desert plant with long, thin, green stems growing in a yard, with a white wall, trees, a sidewalk, and a building in the background.
Close-up of a desert rose succulent plant's distinctive pinkish-red, swollen flower and thick, green stem, with a blurred desert background.
A promotional flyer for Desert Survivors, Inc., a native plant nursery in Tucson, Arizona, supporting local employment for adults with intellectual disabilities. The flyer features green background with black and brown text, a colorful butterfly, and
Green background with black text listing sources about Euphorbia Lomelii, including scientific articles, plant nursery information, and Wikimedia file details. Bottom right corner has the word "BORDERLANDIA" in stylized black font.
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